The Green Card Renewal Process: A Friendly Guide to Keeping Your Status Up to Date

If you’re a green card holder, you probably know that your legal status in the U.S. depends on keeping your card valid. But did you know that the process for renewing a permanent 10-year green card is different from removing conditions on a 2-year green card? Whether you have a standard Permanent Resident Card or a Conditional Green Card, understanding the renewal process is crucial to maintaining your legal status without unnecessary delays.

Let’s break down what you need to know about green card renewal in a simple and straightforward way!

Renewing a 10-Year Green Card

If you have a 10-year green card, you are a lawful permanent resident (LPR), and renewing it is generally a straightforward process.

When to Renew

You should apply for renewal within six months of the expiration date on your green card. If your card is already expired, don’t panic! You can still renew it, but it’s best to take action as soon as possible to avoid complications.

How to Renew

1. File Form I-90 – The Application to Replace Permanent Resident Card is the official form used for green card renewal.

2. Submit Required Documents – You’ll typically need a copy of your current green card and any supporting documentation (like proof of a name change if applicable).

3. Pay the Filing Fee – The USCIS fee for renewing a green card is set by the agency, be sure to check the USCIS website for the most up-to-date fees.

4. Attend a Biometrics Appointment – USCIS may require you to provide fingerprints, a photo, and a signature at a designated Application Support Center.

5. Wait for Approval – Processing times can vary, but you can track your case online and receive a temporary proof of status if needed.

   
   

What If My Green Card Is Expired?

Even if your green card has expired, you still maintain your lawful permanent resident status—but you may face difficulties when traveling, applying for jobs, or proving your legal residency. In urgent cases, you can request an I-551 stamp in your passport from USCIS as proof of your status.

Removing Conditions on a 2-Year Green Card

If you obtained your green card through marriage and have been married for less than two years at the time of approval, you likely received a conditional green card that is valid for only two years. To remain a permanent resident, you must apply to remove conditions before it expires.

When to Apply

You must apply within the 90-day window before your conditional green card expires. Missing this deadline could result in losing your permanent resident status and possibly facing removal proceedings.

How to Remove Conditions

1. File Form I-751 – This is the Petition to Remove Conditions on Residence.

2. Submit Supporting Evidence – If you’re still married, you’ll need to show proof that your marriage is genuine (joint leases, bank statements, photos, etc.). If you’re divorced or have faced hardship, waivers are available to apply individually.

3. Pay the Filing Fee – Be sure to check the USCIS website for the current filing fee for this application.

4. Attend a Biometrics Appointment – USCIS will take your fingerprints and conduct a background check.

5. Wait for a Decision – Processing times can be lengthy, but you may receive a temporary extension while your case is being reviewed.

   
   

What If My Marriage Ended?

If you are no longer married, you can still apply to remove conditions on your own by proving the marriage was entered into in good faith. If you experienced abuse or extreme hardship, waivers are available to protect you from losing your status.

Common Questions About Green Card Renewal

Can I Travel While My Green Card Renewal Is Pending?

Yes, but you should carry proof of your pending renewal, such as a receipt notice (Form I-797). If you need to travel urgently and your green card is expired, you can request a temporary travel document.

What If I Moved After Filing My Renewal?

USCIS requires you to update your address within 10 days of moving. You can do this online through Form AR-11.

Do I Need to Renew My Green Card If I’m Applying for Citizenship?

If you are eligible to apply for U.S. citizenship and your green card is expiring, it’s generally a good idea to renew your card if your naturalization process will take longer than expected.

Final Thoughts

Renewing your green card is an essential part of maintaining your legal status in the U.S. While the process may seem overwhelming, staying informed and proactive can help you avoid unnecessary stress.

If you need guidance on your green card renewal or removing conditions, an immigration attorney can help ensure your case is properly filed and processed without delays. If you have questions, don’t hesitate to reach out!

📞 Need help with your green card renewal? Contact our office today!